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knicks_fan87

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I’ve been reading bits and pieces about ancient Greek philosophy, and I keep coming across references to Plato’s Academy, supposedly the first institution of higher learning in the Western world. I know it was founded by Plato in Athens around 387 BC, but beyond that, I’m a little fuzzy on the details.

Was it an actual “school” with classrooms, or more of an informal gathering place for discussion? Did students pay to attend, or was it more like an intellectual community? I’ve read that Aristotle studied there for years before starting his own school, are there records of what they actually taught or studied?

And why was it called an “Academy” — is that where the modern word comes from? I’d love to hear more about its daily life, teachings, and eventual fate. I am just curious and self studying about the Ancient Greek Philosophers.
 

Battle of Marathon and Legacy

I’m training for my first marathon this year, and it got me curious about the origins of the word “marathon.” I know it connects back to the famous run of Pheidippides after the Battle of Marathon, but I realized I don’t actually know much about the battle itself or its long-term impact.

From what little I’ve read, it was a major clash between the Athenians and the Persians in 490 BC, and somehow the underdog Athenians managed to win against overwhelming odds. I’d love to learn more about why this battle mattered so much in Greek history. Was it just a military victory, or did it also change the course of democracy and Western civilization?

Also, is the story of Pheidippides running to Athens considered legend, or is there some truth to it?

Olympic Games in Greece History and Historical Sites?

I’m planning a trip to Greece and want to explore the country’s rich Olympic history and important historical sites. Before I go, I’d love to learn more about how the ancient Olympic Games shaped Greek culture and which locations are a must-visit.

Of course, Olympia is on my list, but I’m curious—are there other sites tied to the Games or ancient athletics that I should check out? Also, what’s the best way to experience Olympia? Any tips for visiting the ruins and the museum?

Beyond the Olympics, I’d love recommendations on other key historical sites that provide insight into Greece’s past. Athens and Delphi are on my list—anything else that’s a must-see for history lovers?

If you’ve been, I’d love to hear about your experiences and any books or resources you recommend before my trip!

What made Athenian democracy so revolutionary?

I’ve been reading about ancient Athens and keep coming back to how groundbreaking their democracy must have been for its time. The idea that ordinary citizens, not just nobles or warriors—could directly participate in decision-making seems incredible in a world otherwise ruled by kings and empires.

But I’m curious what exactly made it so revolutionary. Was it the concept of equality before the law (isonomia)? The idea of the ekklesia, where any male citizen could speak and vote? Or was it the sheer civic culture Athens developed, where politics was almost a daily responsibility?

Of course, it wasn’t perfect: women, slaves, and foreigners were excluded. Yet somehow, this system still shaped political thought for millennia afterward.

For those who know Greek history well, what do you think truly set Athenian democracy apart? Was it the structure, the philosophy behind it, or the way it changed civic identity forever?

Library of Alexandria Questions

I’ve always been fascinated by the Library of Alexandria, not just the mystery surrounding its destruction, but the sheer ambition of it. A place that aimed to collect all the world’s knowledge? It feels almost mythical.

I’m curious if anyone here has studied it in more depth or has resources to recommend. What do we actually know about it versus what’s been romanticized? I’ve read that it may have been destroyed multiple times, not just in one dramatic event. And I’ve heard some scrolls may have survived or been relocated — is there any truth to that?

Also, what kinds of texts were believed to be in the collection? Was it strictly Greek knowledge, or did it include Egyptian, Persian, Indian, or other sources?

Themistacles and Salamis - Maybe Visiting?

I’ve been reading more about Themistocles lately and how pivotal he was in the Battle of Salamis—it’s fascinating how one man’s strategy helped save Greece during the Persian Wars. His idea to lure the Persian fleet into the narrow straits of Salamis was pure brilliance, especially considering how outnumbered the Greeks were. I’d love to deepen my appreciation for this part of history by actually visiting Salamis.

Has anyone been? Are there any historical markers or tours that focus on the naval battle or Themistocles himself? I know the area is more residential now, but are there specific spots to stand and imagine the battle unfolding?

Also wondering if there are any local museums or exhibits nearby that go into detail about the battle or Themistocles’ life. I’m planning a trip to Athens and think a half-day trip to Salamis could be a meaningful addition. Would love your tips and insights!
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