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paharo45

Active member
I’ve been reading about Greece’s involvement in WWII, and I’m curious about the role of the Greek Navy during the war. We often hear about the Greek Army’s heroic defense against the Italian invasion and the resistance movements during the Nazi occupation, but I’d like to know more about what the Navy contributed.

Did the Greek Navy have a significant role in defending the country or supporting the Allies? Were there any notable battles, missions, or achievements they were involved in? How did the occupation affect the Navy's operations?

If anyone has insights, resources, or stories about the Greek Navy’s role in WWII, I’d love to hear more about it. This is such a fascinating chapter of history, and it would be great to uncover how the Navy contributed to Greece’s fight during the war.

Looking forward to your thoughts!
 
The Greek Navy played a crucial role in WWII, despite being smaller than the naval forces of the Axis powers. Before the occupation, the Hellenic Navy fought bravely in the Greco-Italian War, escorting convoys, laying mines, and engaging in battles against Italian forces. One notable victory was the Battle of the Strait of Otranto in 1940, where Greek and British naval forces disrupted Italian convoys.

When Germany invaded in 1941, much of the fleet was either destroyed or forced to retreat. However, several Greek warships, including the legendary destroyer Vasilissa Olga, managed to escape to Alexandria and continued fighting alongside the Allies. The Greek Navy participated in key Mediterranean operations, including the Battle of Crete and later convoy protection in the Atlantic.

During the occupation, the Navy-in-exile was a symbol of resistance, contributing to clandestine operations and supporting Allied campaigns. Their resilience helped keep Greece’s fighting spirit alive!
 

How did Greek culture survive 400 years of Ottoman rule?

I’ve always wondered how Greece managed to preserve its language, traditions, and Orthodox faith through centuries of Ottoman rule. It’s incredible when you think about how many other cultures were absorbed or erased under similar empires — yet the Greek identity endured and even strengthened.

Was it the role of the Church, keeping education and faith alive? Or the family unit, passing down stories, songs, and recipes in secret? I’ve also heard about “kryfo scholio,” the hidden schools that taught children Greek language and history. Do historians believe those really existed?

I’m curious what you think made Greek culture so resilient during that time. Was it resistance, pride, faith, or just the everyday stubbornness to remain who they were? How did such a deep cultural continuity survive against all odds?

Library of Alexandria Questions

I’ve always been fascinated by the Library of Alexandria, not just the mystery surrounding its destruction, but the sheer ambition of it. A place that aimed to collect all the world’s knowledge? It feels almost mythical.

I’m curious if anyone here has studied it in more depth or has resources to recommend. What do we actually know about it versus what’s been romanticized? I’ve read that it may have been destroyed multiple times, not just in one dramatic event. And I’ve heard some scrolls may have survived or been relocated — is there any truth to that?

Also, what kinds of texts were believed to be in the collection? Was it strictly Greek knowledge, or did it include Egyptian, Persian, Indian, or other sources?

What made Athenian democracy so revolutionary?

I’ve been reading about ancient Athens and keep coming back to how groundbreaking their democracy must have been for its time. The idea that ordinary citizens, not just nobles or warriors—could directly participate in decision-making seems incredible in a world otherwise ruled by kings and empires.

But I’m curious what exactly made it so revolutionary. Was it the concept of equality before the law (isonomia)? The idea of the ekklesia, where any male citizen could speak and vote? Or was it the sheer civic culture Athens developed, where politics was almost a daily responsibility?

Of course, it wasn’t perfect: women, slaves, and foreigners were excluded. Yet somehow, this system still shaped political thought for millennia afterward.

For those who know Greek history well, what do you think truly set Athenian democracy apart? Was it the structure, the philosophy behind it, or the way it changed civic identity forever?

Olympic Games in Greece History and Historical Sites?

I’m planning a trip to Greece and want to explore the country’s rich Olympic history and important historical sites. Before I go, I’d love to learn more about how the ancient Olympic Games shaped Greek culture and which locations are a must-visit.

Of course, Olympia is on my list, but I’m curious—are there other sites tied to the Games or ancient athletics that I should check out? Also, what’s the best way to experience Olympia? Any tips for visiting the ruins and the museum?

Beyond the Olympics, I’d love recommendations on other key historical sites that provide insight into Greece’s past. Athens and Delphi are on my list—anything else that’s a must-see for history lovers?

If you’ve been, I’d love to hear about your experiences and any books or resources you recommend before my trip!

Can you tell me more about Plato's Academy?

I’ve been reading bits and pieces about ancient Greek philosophy, and I keep coming across references to Plato’s Academy, supposedly the first institution of higher learning in the Western world. I know it was founded by Plato in Athens around 387 BC, but beyond that, I’m a little fuzzy on the details.

Was it an actual “school” with classrooms, or more of an informal gathering place for discussion? Did students pay to attend, or was it more like an intellectual community? I’ve read that Aristotle studied there for years before starting his own school, are there records of what they actually taught or studied?

And why was it called an “Academy” — is that where the modern word comes from? I’d love to hear more about its daily life, teachings, and eventual fate. I am just curious and self studying about the Ancient Greek Philosophers.
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